Which function calculates the median from a set of numbers?

The function that calculates the median from a set of numbers is indeed the MEDIAN function. The median is a statistical measure that represents the middle value of a dataset when it is ordered in ascending or descending order. When using the MEDIAN function, it can effectively handle datasets with an odd or even number of values. In datasets with an odd count, it finds the middle number, while in even-count datasets, it calculates the average of the two middle numbers.

The other functions listed serve different purposes: the MIN function returns the smallest value, the MEAN function calculates the average of the set of numbers, and the MAX function provides the largest value. These are important statistical functions, but they do not compute the median. Thus, the correct identification of the MEDIAN function highlights its specific role in statistical analysis to determine the central tendency of a dataset.